What is Gum Disease?

Filed under: Oral Care : August 1, 2007 :

Apart from a little brushing and flossing, not much time is devoted on a daily basis to our oral health.

Often, the condition of a persons teeth can be a tell tale sign of ageing. Apart from the presence of fillings (particularly amalgam) throughout the teeth, receding gum lines create a ‘fang’ appearance (‘long in the tooth’). Receding gum lines are caused by gum disease.

Gum disease is the biggest cause of tooth loss in adults today. There are various stages of gum disease with the two most common forms being gingivitis and adult periodontitis. It’s estimated that 1 in 4 people are affected by advanced gum disease, with about 75 percent of adults experiencing some type of gum problem.

A combination of bacteria and acids in the mouth form a sticky deposit called dental plaque that clings to the teeth. Plaque that is not removed from the teeth hardens into calculus and tartar, which aggravates the gums. Pockets (filled with plaque) form between the teeth and gums – causing the irritated gums to detach or pull away from the teeth. At this point, the infection has advanced below the gum line and it can destroy the soft tissue, bone and ligaments that support the teeth. The teeth may become abscessed and loose, and even fall out.

sonic toothbrush

What are the symptoms?

Inflamed, swollen gums that bleed easily when they are brushed or flossed, bad breath, little or no pain in the early stages, late stage symptoms are loose teeth, pain upon chewing, abscessed teeth, receding gums.

How to you prevent it?

Keeping the teeth clean by brushing, flossing, and using the Hydro Floss oral irrigator on a regular basis will help prevent gum disease. Use an organic range of toothpastes and mouthwashes.

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James Harrison, D.D.S. with Constance Clark.

“Your physical health is directly affected by your dental health.” For over 20 years, Dr. Harrison has been dedicated to the practice he calls Integrative Dentistry, which combines science-based, high quality dentistry with holistic principles. In this ground-breaking book, Dr. Harrison explains how oral infection is linked to heart disease, pregnancy risks, obesity and a number of other major health concerns. More importantly, he tells you what you can do about it.

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